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En JAMAICA | Opposition Leader Champions Maroon Rights, Calls for Government Dialogue
JAMAICA | Opposition Leader Champions Maroon Rights, Calls for Government Dialogue
HOPEWELL, Hanover, January 8, 2025 - In a pointed open letter marking the 287th anniversary of Jamaica's Maroon communities, Opposition Leader Mark Golding has called out the government's "unwillingness to fully engage" with Maroon communities, while championing their rights to autonomy and self-determination.
The letter, addressed to Maroon communities across Jamaica and beyond, specifically highlights the distinguished Colonels and Deputies from Accompong, Charles Town, Moore Town, and Scotts Hall, framing their legacy as "not only 287 years of freedom but also of resilience, cultural preservation, and self-determination."
Centering his message around this year's theme, "Echoes of the Past, Blueprint of the Future," Golding emphasized the historical significance of the 1738 Treaty of Peace and Friendship, which established Maroon autonomy and their rights to the sacred lands in and around Cockpit Country. The Opposition Leader's letter portrays these territories as more than mere land holdings, describing them as "cornerstones of Maroon heritage and identity."
In a notable pivot, Golding connected historical Maroon traditions to contemporary policy decisions, referencing his own role in the 2015 decriminalization of ganja during his tenure as Minister of Justice. However, he argued that this step, while significant, falls short of fully recognizing the potential for a "thriving ganja industry that benefits the Maroons and other indigenous communities."
The opposition leader's letter draws significant parallels between Maroon rights and international standards, specifically citing the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. This alignment, Golding suggests, could pave the way for innovative development opportunities, particularly in the realm of Wellness Tourism - a sector he believes could leverage Jamaica's natural resources while respecting traditional practices.
In what could be seen as his strongest criticism of the current administration, Golding pointedly addressed the government's apparent reluctance to engage in meaningful dialogue with Maroon communities. "The unwillingness of the Government to fully engage with the Maroon community remains a significant barrier to progress," he stated, suggesting this stance undermines efforts to address critical issues facing these indigenous groups.
The letter takes a decisive political turn as Golding positions the Opposition as a steadfast ally of the Maroon people, pledging to advocate for "justice, respect, and collaboration" across legal, social, and economic spheres. This commitment, he emphasized, would be balanced with efforts to preserve the sacred lands and legacy of the Maroons.
Concluding his address with symbolic flourish, Golding tied the theme of the celebration to his vision for the future, expressing hope that the "echoes of the past" would indeed guide a "blueprint for the future" that ensures dignity and success for generations to come.
The letter comes at a time of increasing discourse about indigenous rights and cultural preservation in Jamaica, with the Maroon communities often at the center of discussions about autonomy and traditional land rights. Their 287-year history of independence, celebrated in this anniversary, continues to raise questions about the relationship between these historic communities and the modern Jamaican state.
The following is the full text of Golding's letter:
Open Letter to Maroon Communities on the Occasion of the 287th Maroon Anniversary Celebrations
Dear Maroon Communities,
On the occasion of your 287th Anniversary Celebration, I extend warmest regards and heartfelt congratulations to the distinguished Colonels and Deputies from Accompong, Charles Town, Moore Town, Scotts Hall, and Maroons across Jamaica and beyond.
This milestone marks not only 287 years of freedom but also a legacy of resilience, cultural preservation, and self-determination. It is a moment to honour the sacrifices of your ancestors whose courage and determination secured their autonomy and whose unwavering spirit continues to inspire us all.
The theme of this year’s celebration, “Echoes of the Past, Blueprint of the Future,” serves as a profound reminder of the Maroon’s significant role in shaping our nation’s history and future. The treaties signed in 1738 and 1739, particularly the 1738 Treaty of Peace and Friendship, affirmed the Maroons’ rights to autonomy and their tenure over the sacred lands in and around Cockpit Country. These lands, nurtured and safeguarded with respect for spiritual and cultural values, remain a cornerstone of Maroon heritage and identity.
Throughout history, the Maroons have contributed immensely to Jamaica’s development, offering invaluable lessons in sustainable living and traditional medicinal practices. The use of ganja, rooted in Maroon traditions, stands as one such example. During my tenure as Minister of Justice in 2015, I was proud to champion the decriminalisation of ganja—a step towards recognising its cultural and medicinal significance. However, much more must be done to develop a thriving ganja industry that benefits the Maroons and other indigenous communities.
The legacy of the Maroons aligns with the principles of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, affirming rights to cultural expression, identity, health, and education. These principles provide a foundation for partnerships that honour Maroon traditions while fostering opportunities for development, including ventures like Wellness Tourism, which leverage Jamaica’s natural resources sustainably.
As we celebrate this rich heritage, we must also address the need for meaningful dialogue between the Government of Jamaica and Maroon communities. Constructive discussions are vital to resolving longstanding concerns, ensuring the rights and contributions of the Maroons are respected, and enabling their rightful place in Jamaica’s future. The unwillingness of the Government to fully engage with the Maroon community remains a significant barrier to progress and undermines efforts to address critical issues.
On this historic occasion, I reaffirm the Opposition’s unwavering commitment to advocating for justice, respect, and collaboration with the Maroon people. Whether addressing legal, social, or economic concerns, we stand ready to engage in efforts that advance sustainable solutions while preserving the sacred lands and legacy of the Maroons.
The journey of the Maroons represents an indelible chapter in Jamaica’s history. It is a testament to the power of community and the enduring spirit of self-determination.
Congratulations on this 287th Anniversary Celebration. May the “echoes of the past” guide a “blueprint of the future” that secures dignity and success for generations to come. As you honour your rich legacy, may your celebrations inspire a brighter future for all.
With respect and admiration,
Mark J. Golding, MP
Leader of the Opposition